Medical Billing Process
By Puru P 
I have listed the important process in Medical billing. Each process is very important.
1. Insurance verification.
2. Demo and Charge entry process.
3. Claim submission.
4. Payment posting.
5. Action on denials or Denial management or Account receivables.
Insurance verification
Process started from here and usually front desk people are doing this process. Its a process of verifying the patients insurance details by calling insurance or through online verification. If this department works well, we could resolve more problem. We have to do this even before patient appointment.
Demo and Charge entry process
Demographic entry is nothing but capturing all the information of patients. It should be error free.
Charge-entry is one of the key departments in Medical Billing. Key department?? Yes, that's true. It is the keying-in department in Medical Billing. After receiving the super bills from the Doctor's office, it gets passed through the coding department, and then comes to the charge-entry department.
A Charge-entry person also has one other vital role to perform. That is, to look-up the codes entered in the claim, and to assign the relevant charges for those codes.
Claim submission process
The next step after demographics and charge entry is claim generation. Claims may be paper claims or electronic claims. There are various types of forms for paper claims. The most widely used form is Health Care Finance Admin-1500 designed by the Health Care Financing Administration.
Electronic transmission of claims is the modern way of sending claims with less paper work. The most common means of transmission are through internet . The claim information is directly loaded into the insurance company's computer system or to the clearing house.
Payment posting process
Once the claims reach the carriers and they complete processing, they issue a check and prepare an Explanation of Benefits . The checks and the Explanation of Benefits would be sent to the pay-to address with the carrier or in the Health Care Finance Administrators.
In this processing we have accounted the money into the account as per the Explanation of Benefits. Now a days we are using Electronic payment posting also.
Action on denials or Denial management or Account receivables
This is a most important function in the process flow of data. Unless this is taken care of, insurance balance will only be on an upward trend.
As far as denial concern we could not say what denial will come from insurance. It may be anything and the person who handle this process should have vast knowledge in all the above process. Apart from this we have one more important process which is called Medical coding.